Doctors Heart Treatment Breakthroughs



For people who have problems with their heart, or may be predisposed through their family history to develop heart issues, then cardiologists are the doctors that they have to go see. However, there is more than one type of heart doctor depending on what the exact problem with the heart is.

For a part of the body that is as important as the heart, there are many different kinds of heart doctors that can deal with problems concerning the muscle itself, the rhythm of the heart, and the circulatory system that it is involved with. However, for people who are unfamiliar with the different kinds of heart doctors, here is information on who they are and what they do:

• General cardiologist: The first stop for someone who may have a heart issue is a general cardiologist. This is a basic heart doctor that will do things like monitor the overall health of the heart, and treat some problems, but for particular problems, this heart doctor will refer their patient to the next level of cardiologist, which is an interventional cardiologist.

• Interventional cardiologist: While a cardiologist can do some basic surgical procedures involving the heart, an interventional cardiologist treats more specific heart problems, and those problems are coronary artery disease, diseases of the heart valves, and peripheral vascular disease. The most common procedure that these cardiologists do is the angioplasty, which is when a balloon is inserted into an artery in order to help the blood flow to the heart.

• Electro physiologist: This type of heart doctor has a very specific area of the heart, and that is the way that the heart beats. There are tests that the electro physiologist has to run to determine what is going on, and if a procedure needs to be done, this doctor can do it.

• Pediatric cardiologist: Pediatric doctors help children who may have been born with some kind of heart abnormality. To make sure the heart is functioning properly in a child, a pediatric doctor will do some in-office testing, and make sure everything is working fine as that child grows into an adult.
A regular cardiologist can do the general health check of the heart, but if someone needs a heart procedure, there are other cardiologists that specialize in operating on the heart to do things like clear out the arteries and repair the valves. There are also many different kinds of heart doctors that can do things like monitoring the heart to make sure it's healthy, and also treating various conditions.

Progress in diagnosing and treating heart failure includes cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), new drugs to slow the heart, and simple tests to predict readmission. The CRT technique improves heart-failure symptoms and quality of life, and reduces the risk of sudden death in patients with advanced heart failure. The FDA recently announced a new drug called ivabradine (Procoralan) to slow the heart rate of patients with heart failure, allowing the heart to pump more forcefully.

The heart takes on a huge responsibility in having to pump blood for us to exist. Each and every beat of the heart consists of a sequence of events called the cardiac cycle. "Cardiac" is Greek, meaning "heart". After these 2 steps, the heart takes a quick break called complete cardiac diastole. This allows the refilling of blood and to start the process over.

Now you have some knowledge of how the heart works, let's talk about some problem identification. Heart failure puts an enormous burden on 5.1 million patients and their families in the U.S. Heart failure also costs our health care system billions of dollars a year, primarily in the costs of frequent hospitalizations. However, new medical treatments and better understanding of heart failure are helping more patients stay healthier longer- and out of the hospital.

What should you know: Heart failure is a systemic illness that affects organs throughout the body, resulting in symptoms that you should watch for: Certainly not all of these symptoms are present and unfortunately, in a few cases involving women, none of these may appear.
Managing heart failure requires complex medication regimens and lifestyle adjustments.
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